Over the past decade, knowledge of the pathogenesis and natural history of type 1 diabetes
has grown substantially, particularly with regard to disease prediction and heterogeneity, …

… In this new paradigm, a preclinical stage 1 case of type 1 diabetes is defined as the
presence of two or more autoantibodies, while stages 2 and 3 are defined as the progression of …

The concept of attitude is probably the most distinctive and indispensable concept in contemporary
American social psychology. No other term appears more frequently in experimental …

… GLP-1 receptor agonists are successfully in clinical use for the treatment of type-2 diabetes,
and several GLP-1-… on the multifaceted nature of GLP-1 and its pharmacology and discuss its …

This chapter describes the epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) around the world
and across the lifespan. Epidemiologic patterns of T1D by demographic, geographic, biologic…

… -1 (IL-1) family of cytokines and receptors is unique in immunology because the IL-1 family
… More than any other cytokine family, the IL-1 family is primarily associated with innate …

The geometry of the spinning black holes of standard Einstein theory in 2+ 1 dimensions, with
a negative cosmological constant, and without couplings to matter, is analyzed in detail. It …

… nl l −1 to 1 μl l −1 . Concentration interacts with temperature such that low concentrations
of 1-MCP applied over longer durations may be as effective as high concentrations. 1-MCP is …

Newly cloned interleukin 1 (IL-1) family members1–3 were originally given an IL-1 family (IL-1F)
designation4, but as functions have now been elucidated for several of these5, 6, we …

… HIF-1 consists of a constitutively expressed subunit HIF-1β and an oxygen-regulated subunit
HIF-… Overexpression of HIF-1 has been found in various cancers, and targeting HIF-1 could …